The research critically examines the international response to menstrual health needs during wars, with a particular focus on Gaza. Dr. Taha highlights the immense challenges faced by over 700,000 women who struggle to manage menstruation amidst extreme shortages of water, food, and hygiene supplies. Despite an estimated need for 10 million menstrual products each month, only 6 million were delivered during the first ten months of the war, leaving critical gaps that exacerbate the crisis.

The study sheds light on unsafe coping mechanisms adopted by women, including the use of unclean cloths or medications to delay menstruation, as well as the reliance on overcrowded and unsanitary public restrooms. These conditions significantly increase the risk of infections and diseases, while also undermining women’s dignity and overall well-being. Dr. Taha’s research also explores the cultural stigma and secrecy surrounding menstruation, which hinder effective humanitarian interventions. Discussions on this issue are often confined to private family circles, while cultural and social barriers limit the ability of international and local organizations to address the needs of women effectively during wars.

In his findings, Dr. Taha calls for the redefinition of sexual and reproductive health as a fundamental humanitarian priority during wars. He emphasizes the importance of providing culturally appropriate menstrual products, creating safe spaces for women to manage menstruation, and conducting thorough needs assessments to ensure an effective response. Additionally, he highlights the need to train humanitarian staff to communicate effectively and sensitively within affected communities.

The study positions Gaza as a critical case for global health organizations to reflect upon, offering unique lessons to enhance their responses to menstrual health crises in war settings. However, Dr. Taha underscores that while these findings provide invaluable insights for future interventions, the immediate and long-term challenges faced by women in Gaza remain unresolved due to the continued consequences of war and insufficient humanitarian response.

This publication highlights An-Najah National University and the An-Najah Institute of Global Health’s unwavering commitment to producing impactful research that addresses pressing global humanitarian issues. It reflects the university’s dedication to advancing scientific understanding and promoting better health outcomes for vulnerable populations worldwide.

Read the full study here: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2024-016957