University Requirements Student must complete 18 credit hours

Course Code	Course Name	Credit Hours	Prerequests
10032100	Remedial English	0
Remedial english (e10032100) is a three-hour non-credited english course offered to studentswho score poorly (i.e. below 50%) on the placement test. since the major concern of this courseis to improve the students proficiency before starting their ordinary university english basiccourses and major courses taught in english, special emphasis has been placed on enhancing thestudents ability to effectively acquire the four language skills: reading, writing, listening, andspeaking. specifically, the course attempts to ensure an academically acceptable performance onthe part of the students at the level of the english basic courses. moreover, the course aims atexpanding students vocabulary needed for various tasks.
11000101	Islamic Culture	3
This course aims to establish the concept of islamic culture and its position among the other international cultures, its position in the muslim life, its sources, its bases and its characteristics. it also aims to introduce the islamic culture in faith, worship, relations, morals, and knowledge, to discuss the clash between cultures in addition to globalization, human rights, woman rights, democracy and other contemporary issues.
11000102	Arabic Language	3
This course aims to improve the level of students in language skills and various literary, read and absorb and express written, and oral and tasted literary, through texts flags authors and poets in different eras, lessons in grammar and spelling, and brief definition months dictionaries and arab old ones the modern and how to use them. this course aims to implement the arabic language in the areas of reading and expression of both types oral and written communication.
11000103	English Language I	3
University english i (e11000103) is a three credit-hour university-required english language course designed for students who need to work on the four skills of the language: reading, writing, listening, and speaking. the development of vocabulary and skills of comprehension are integral parts of the course. in addition, various reading strategies (making predictions, identifying main ideas, reading for details, relating information in the text to life experience) are introduced and developed through a wide range of topics for reading and writing. the course encourages a more analytical and independent approach to study and helps prepare the students for any subsequent exam preparation.
11000105	Palestinian Studies	3
The course is mandatory for university students from various disciplines, so it provides students with knowledge and `information about the palestinian reality and in particular the political developments of the palestinian cause since its inception until the present day in line social and economic developments and political which constitute the main pillars for the study of the palestinian political reality. this course aims to study the palestinian issue from its beginning until present in social, economic and political issues.
11000108	Community Service	1
This course aims to connect university students with charitable, community, and public institutions, while also enhancing students role towards society and familiarizing them with humanitarian needs by providing assistance to targeted groups. it seeks to improve the living conditions of marginalized and impoverished populations. the course prioritizes achieving the greatest possible number of sustainable development goals (sdgs) within the palestinian context. this is not only through raising awareness and introducing these goals, but also by offering students opportunities to engage practically in implementing various sdgs locally. students will participate in programs, projects, and activities aimed at reducing poverty and hunger, providing medical services, treatment, and medication to marginalized and poor groups, supporting gender equality and education, including persons with disabilities and special needs, preserving water resources and natural resources, raising awareness on alternative and clean energy, caring for the environment and agriculture, recycling solid materials, rejecting discrimination, promoting green spaces, and encouraging productive and forestry farming. students enrolled in the course can join different stages designed with alternatives for each phase, allowing them to complete the requirements under flexible conditions. this approach benefits the community while developing students skills and experiences.
11000117	Leadership and Communication Skills	1
The course aims to assist students in acquiring modern concepts in the field of communication and understanding the essential skills for effective communication with oneself and others. this is achieved through the use of effective teaching methods that rely on student engagement and motivation to learn through training and self-directed learning. the course emphasizes skill development through teamwork and interactive methods, helping students improve their verbal and non-verbal communication skills by learning public speaking and the fundamentals of oration. additionally, it helps students develop active listening skills, and contributes to enhancing their abilities in dialogue and persuasion, overcoming public speaking anxiety, self-promotion, negotiation, job interviews, presentation and delivery, and writing. the course also provides students with knowledge about innovative and creative ideas that can be implemented, as well as how to write a resume. furthermore, the course aims to refine students' personalities through participation in group presentations.
11000127	Introduction to Computer Science	1
11000322	English Language -II	3
University english ii is a three-credit hour university-required english language course which is offered to students majoring in sciences, engineering, agriculture, veterinary, and information technology ... etc. students in this course will be exposed to a range of science-based writings in english that supply students with samples of the kind of academic english they are likely to encounter in their textbooks. exercises on grammar, vocabulary and textual organization are geared towards developing students observational and analytical skills that aid comprehension. the course uses an integrated approach which allows for communicative interaction in the class to actively test and broaden the listening and speaking abilities of the students. furthermore, the acquisition of vocabulary items will be reinforced through their use in written sentences. additional training in writing will be given through questions and answers, summaries of principal ideas in a reading passage and the preparation of reports.

Speciality Requirements Student must complete 129 credit hours

Course Code	Course Name	Credit Hours	Prerequests
10211101	Calculus I	3
This course covers the concepts of function, inverse function, models, limits, continuity and derivatives, the differentiation rules and their applications, related rates, linear approximation, and hyperbolic functions. the mean value theorem, indeterminate forms, l' hospital's rule, curve sketching, and optimization problems.
10211102	Calculus II	3	10211101
Definite and indefinite integrals. the fundamental theorem of calculus. the substitution rule. applications of integration (areas and volumes), average value of a function. techniques of integration (integration by parts, trigonometric integrals, trigonometric substitution, integration by partial fractions, improper integrals). applications of integration (arc length, area of a surface). infinite sequences and series (the integral test and estimates of sums, the comparison tests, alternating series, absolute convergence and the ratio and root tests, power series, taylor and maclaurin series)
10211201	Calculus III	3	10211102
Topics covered in this course include: parametric equations and polar coordinates; vectors in r2 and r3 & surfaces; vector-valued functions; partial differentiation with applications; multiple integrals.
10211202	Engineering Mathematics	3	10626202 or 10211201
Classification and solution of first order equation with application, higher order and solution , power series and solution also the student will learn the fundamental of partial differential equation, method of solution of first and second order nonlinear partial differential equation
10216230	Probability and Statistics for Engineers	3
Topics covered in this course include set theory, relative frequency and probability, joint probability and independent events, random variables, distribution functions, density functions, gaussian random variables, multiple random variables, joint-distribution functions, joint-density functions, conditional distribution functions, central limit theorem, random processes (stationary and independent), correlation functions, covariance, gaussian random processes, spectral characteristics of random processes, the power density spectrum, cross-power spectrum, and the relation between correlation functions and power density spectra.
10221101	General Physics I	3
This course covers the following topics: motion in one and more dimensions, the laws of motion with an application of newtons laws, vector quantities, work and mechanical energy, linear momentum and collisions, and rotational dynamics
10221102	General Physics II	3	10221101
This course is a study of the following topics: electric charges; forces and fields; electric potential and electric potential energy; electrical capacitance electric elements like capacitors, resistors, and conductors; electric current and direct-current circuits; magnetic fields; magnetic force; induction; and rc and rl circuits.
10221115	General Physics Lab. for Engineering Students	1
This lab is offered to non-physics students. In this lab, experiments related to topics mostly covered in General Physics I (10221101) and General Physics II (10221102) are conducted. These include experiments on CRO and Ohm?s law potentiometer; Wheatstone bridge (AC and DC); capacitance and RC circuit; Joule?s constant; acceleration and speed of sound; viscosity; Newton?s 2nd law; simple harmonic motion; Boyle?s law; and Archimedes? principle.
10231101	General Chemistry 1	3
A compulsory 3-lecture course that is mainly designed to give students a knowledge of the most important chemical principles such as atomic structure and periodic table, mass relationships in chemical reactions, reactions in aqueous solutions, gases, thermo chemistry, quantum theory and the electronic structure of atoms, periodic relationships among the atoms, basic concepts of chemical bonding, molecular geometry and hybridization of atomic orbitals.
10231107	General Chemistry 1 Lab.	1	10231101
A compulsory practical course, designed to introduce the students to various experimental practices used in general chemistry, such as accurate weighing, performing basic chemical methods such as filtration, titration and gravimetric analysis, make simple metathesis and redox reactions, calorimetry experiments and calculations.
10601110	Statics	3	10211101 10221101
This course introduces the students to the fundamental concepts of vectors, equilibrium of force system for particles and rigid bodies. it also looks at the application of principles of statics to structures, axial force, shear and bending moments, friction, centroid, and moment of inertia
10606102	Engineering Drawing	2
Developing the engineering student's ability to express his ideas through drawings, so that he can draw any design in a way that specialists can understand and manufacture, according to agreed standard standards regarding shape and designation. manual techniques are covered in this course using only known drawing tools.
10621100	Engineering Workshop 1	1
Development of basic skills in fields of manual sheet metal fabrication, welding processes, and household electric circuits. students should perform in individual practical exercises.
10621101	Engineering workshop 1 Practical	0	10621100
This is the practical part of the engineering workshop 1 (10621100) course.
10621200	Engineering Workshop (2)	1	10621100
Theoretical and practical development of basic skills in the fields of metal machining, sand casting, metal forming and welding. students should perform in individual practical exercises
10621201	Engineering Workshop (2) Practical	0	10621200
This is the practical part of the engineering workshop 2 (10621200) course.
10621210	Dynamics	3	10601110
Kinematics of particles, planer dynamic analysis of rigid bodies. force and acceleration, work and energy, impulse and momentum. introduction to vibrations.
10621213	Mechanical Drawing	2	10606102
Auxiliary views. temporary fasteners and springs; their construction and standards. power screws and welded symbols. dimensioning, tolerance, limits and fits using iso system. detail and working drawing. assembly drawing.
10621214	Strength of Materials	4	10601110 10211201
Introduction to mechanics of deformable bodies; concepts of stress and strain, classification of materials behavior, stress-strain relations and generalized hooks law. applications to engineering problems involving members under axial loads, torsion of circular rods and tubes, bending and shear stresses in beams/members, combined loading and stress transformation. stress in thin- and thick-walled cylinders, curved beams, shrink and press fits, stresses in rotating disks, contact stresses. failure theories under static loading.
10621220	Thermodynamics (1)	3	10221101 10231101
Properties and behavior of a pure substance. first law and second law analysis applied to different system and control volumes, availability and irreversibility.
10621301	Software Applications in Mechanical Engineering	2	10636111
Introduction to matlab programming language for matrix operations, and solution of linear equations. programming in matlab (programs and functions m-files) and the software library of m-defined functions. graphical representation of data structures and analysis of mechatronics systems using simulink software. build and analyze 3d dynamic models and accomplish stress analysis using solidworks and visual nastran 4d and/or any other equivalent design software.
10621310	Theory of Machines	3	10621210
Kinematic analysis of mechanisms. velocity and acceleration polygons. static and inertia force analysis of machinery. dynamic analysis of cams, and flywheels. balancing of machines.
10621317	Machine Design (1)	3	10621214
Deflection of beams, deflection of members using energy method, buckling of columns, fatigue failure theories. design of basic machine elements including: screws, fasteners, welded joints, mechanical springs, and rolling contact bearings.
10621320	Fluid Mechanics (1)	3	10211202 10601110
Introduction to fluid mechanics and units, properties of fluids, and fluid statics. basics of fluid flow. energy in steady flow, momentum and forces in fluid flow. similitude and dimensional analysis. steady incompressible flow in pressure conduits, and applications to fluid machinery. introduction to fluid measurements.
10621328	Fluid Mechanics Lab.	1	10621320
Laboratory applications to the related topics of the theoretical course of fluid mechanics (1).
10621329	Thermodynamics (2)	3	10621220
Vapor and air-standard power and refrigeration cycles. thermodynamic relations, and psychrometry. ideal and real mixtures and solutions. chemical reactions and combustion.
10621330	Engineering Materials	3	10231101 10621200
Atomic structure and bonding, structure of crystalline solids, and diffusion. imperfections in solids. dislocations and strengthening mechanisms, fracture of materials. phase diagrams and alloy formation. ferrous and nonferrous metals and alloys.
10621331	Properties and Strength of Materials Laboratory	1	10621330 10621214
Hardness, tensile, compression, impact, torsion, creep and fatigue tests. macro-and micro-examination of metals. experiments in casting, forming, machining, welding, heat treatment and plastic manufacturing.
10621332	Production and Manufacturing Processes (1)	3	10621330
Production of ferrous materials. production of non-ferrous materials. sand casting, powder metallurgy, rolling, forging, extrusion and drawing. metal cutting.
10621400	Internship (1)	3
A practical training of continuous 8 weeks period in an engineering institute approved by the program. the student should register for the course upon finishing the fourth year of study, which is equivalent to successful completion of 128 credit hours of program's compulsory and electives requirements.
10621410	Machine Design (2)	4	10621317
This course concentrates on the design of certain machine elements such as: spur, helical, bevel and worm gears, belt-pulley system, cables, chain-sprocket system, brakes and clutches, rotating shafts, flywheels. with computer applications.
10621413	Applied Mathematics for Engineers	3	10211202
Series solutions of differential equations, special functions (legendre, frobenius, bessel). fourier series, integrals, and transforms. partial differential equations.
10621414	Mechanical Vibrations	3	10621210 10211202
Properties of oscillatory motion. derivation of governing differential equations. free and forced vibrations. harmonically excited motion, rotating and reciprocating unbalance, support motion. vibration isolation. transient vibrations. free and forced vibrations in multi-degrees-of-freedom systems.
10621416	Mechanics of Machines and Vibrations Lab.	1	10621310 10621414
Practical experiments related to the given topics in the courses of vibrations, theory of machines and machine design.
10621420	Heat Transfer (1)	3	10621220
One dimensional conduction; steady and transient analysis. introduction to convection heat transfer. forced convection heat transfer in external flows. radiation heat transfer; radiation properties, and radiation heat exchange between ideal surfaces.
10621426	Thermal Sciences Laboratory	1	10621420
Laboratory experiments related to heat transfer, thermodynamics and thermal processes.
10621440	Heating and Air Conditioning	3	10656233 or 10621320 10626232 or 10621420
Criteria for thermal comfort, introduction to heating and air conditioning systems. vapor compression systems. psychrometry, heating and cooling loads calculations. classification of air conditioning systems. duct system design, and pipe system design. air conditioning control systems. standards, symbols, selection, and layout and installation of heating and air conditioning systems components. students in individual or groups should perform short projects to practice the main principles of the course.
10621522	Operations Management	3	10626202 or 10631301
This course describes the relationship between production, market, competition among companies, and the scientific studies necessary before, during, and after the production process for successful project management. it includes: production volume and type, marketing, personnel management, finance, procurement and storage, research and development, project location, as well as, production lines and their comparison through descriptive and quantitative analysis of the production process.
10621526	Turbo-Machinery	3	10621329 10621320
Theoretical analysis of energy transfer between fluid and rotor. principles of axial-, mixed-, and radial-flow pumps and turbines. pumps applications. jet engines and compressors.
10621529	Buildings Mechanical Systems	3	10621320
Introduction to buildings systems. analysis, design, and selection of fluidic, thermal, electro-mechanical and electrical systems. cold water, hot water, sewer and drainage systems analysis, standards, codes, specifications and networks, fire-fighting systems and alarms. elevators and escalators, and accelerators systems standards, selection and specifications. introduction to electrical power supply networks specifications, standards, and selection.
10621551	Graduation Project (1)	2
Literature review of the selected project topic and preparation of the work out line of the project's practical implementation
10621552	Graduation Project (2)	3	10621551
Practical implementation of theoretical and experimental knowledge gained from graduation project i. formal and scientific written report of the work done in parts i and ii, and presentation with public defense of the graduation project.
10626251	Engineering Numerical Analysis	3	10211241 or 10211202 10636111
Numerical analysis is concerned with finding numerical solutions to problems, especially those for which analytical solutions do not exist or are not readily obtainable. this course unit provides an introduction to the subject and treats the topics of solving nonlinear equations, both in one variable and in many variables, solving linear systems of equations and of approximating functions by polynomials. these topics are of great practical importance in science, engineering and finance, for example, and also have intrinsic mathematical interest. the course unit concentrates on theoretical analysis and on the development of practical algorithms
10631301	Engineering Economy and Feasibility Studies	3	10211102
This course covers the fundamental tools and concepts of economical evaluation of business and engineering projects such as cash flow diagrams, discounted cash flow, break even and minimum cost analysis, present value, future value, net present value, interest rates, decision making analysis and depreciation. the course also covers fundamentals of feasibility studies such as: terms of reference, details and problems of the current system, study methodology, possible solutions & recommendations including a description of the costs and benefits to the enterprise.
10636111	Computer Programming	3
Review of the methods of analysis and logical thinking to solve various issues, and students learn to find solutions using the flow diagram of the (flowcharts) and zip assistant (pseudo code) and follow-up solutions to detect and correct logical errors. it also gives the student c++ language include input and output sentences, expressions, variables and constants, control sentences, redundancy and control, as well as matrices, functions, and indicators, also given an introduction to compositions, entities and structures.
10636410	Critical Thinking and Research Skills	3	11000103
This course addresses the theoretical and practical considerations of critical thinking and research. it studies the process of developing,supporting and evaluating beliefs and arguments through effective inductive and deductive reasoning and cognitive skills. the course also applies the reasoning process to conduct and evaluate scientific research. the students are expected to present relevant research topics for the course, in oral and written forms, to gain practical experience both conducting research as well as defending their own arguments and opinions.
10641291	Electrical and electronic circuits	3	10221102
Introduction, ohm's law, kirchoffe's laws, and division rule, nodal analysis, mesh analysis, linearity and superposition, thevenin's and norton's theorems. inductance and capacitance. ac circuits and three phase circuit analysis. semiconductor materials. diodes and transistors circuits. operational amplifiers
10641294	Electrical and Electronic Circuits Lab.	1	10641291 or 10641293
Laboratory equipment. ohms law, series-parallel resistances, kirochoffs laws, voltage and current divider rules, delta-wye transformations, thevenins and norton equivalents, superposition and reciprocal theorems, maximum power transfer. three phase circuits
10641391	Electrical Machines	3	10641291 or 10641292
Review of magnetic fields and circuits. single and three phase transformers. electromechanical energy conversion. dc-machines: dc-generators and dc-motors. starting dc-motors and speed control. ac-machines: single and three phase induction motors. three phase synchronous machines
10641392	Electrical Machines Lab.	1	10641391
Laboratory experiments on single and three phase transformers. electromechanical energy conversion, dc-machines: dc-generators and dc-motors, starting dc-motors and speed control, ac-machines: single and three phase induction motors. three phase synchronous machines
10651471	Control Systems I	3	10641292 or 10641291 10621414
Open and closed loops (feedback) control systems. modeling of physical systems: electrical, mechanical, hydraulic and pneumatic systems. linearization of nonlinear systems. system representations: system block diagrams and signal flow graphs. state variable models. feedback control system characteristics. performance of feedback control systems. routh-hurwitz stability. steady state error coefficient. rout locus method. introduction to frequency response.
10651571	Control Systems Laboratory	1	10651471
Open and closed loop control systems with applications to level and flow of fluids, and electrical, electromechanical, and thermal systems. position and speed control. principles of controlling servomechanisms and stability tests. system performance under the action of proportional (p), integral (i), derivative (d) compensation controllers. time and frequency response measurements. computer simulation of control systems using matlab and simulink software.
11032101	English in the Workplace	3	11000325 or 11000322
English for the workplace is a three-hour non-credited english course offered to students of economics and administrative sciences and engineering. this course is designed to train senior students in these faculties to communicate effectively in the business world. it focuses on practical oral and written business communication principles and applications with particular emphasis on writing, sending and answering e-mails, writing proposals for field projects and discussing them with an audience as well as training students to prepare and execute presentations and to express themselves orally. students are also trained to use modern technology in communication and to contact/ communicate with their instructors through the university moodle program.

Speciality Optional Requirements Student must complete 12 credit hours

Course Code	Course Name	Credit Hours	Prerequests
10621401	Internship (2)	3	10621400
The student can register for the course in parallel with internship 0621400 course, after program permission. these two courses together are for practical training of continuous four months period in a special engineering institute approved by the program.
10621430	Industrial Plants Layout and Management	3	10621332
Introduction to plant layout and management. plant location, industrial buildings, types and classification of plant layout. facilities design procedures. systematic layout planning: product-quality (p-q) input data, material flow, relationship charts, flow and/ or activity relationship diagrams, space determinations, space relationship diagrams, and selecting the layout. factors influencing plant layout: materials, machines and equipment, employee, movement, waiting, service, building and flexibility. line balancing and assembly lines. project management.
10621512	Rotor Dynamics	3	10621414
Characteristics of rotor element. monorotors and multirotors. symmetric and asymmetric rotors. backward and forward whirl. campbell diagram. instability of rotating machines. effects of internal and external damping and bearing and seals. effects of rigid and elastic bearings. balancing. gyroscopic and aerodynamic effects. industrial applications: turbocharger, centrifugal compressor, steam turbine, profanes.
10621513	Finite Elements Analysis	3	10621414 10651372
Introduction to finite element methods. integral formulation and variation methods. modeling principles and mesh specification of one dimensional problems: derivation of element equations, assembly of element equations, imposition of boundary conditions, solution of equations, and error analysis. introduction to two dimensional problems. computer simulation for solving engineering problems.
10621514	Fracture Mechanics	3	10621317
Role of failure prevention in mechanical design. stress and deformation. classical theories of failure. notches and notch sensitivity. fracture mechanics: rowanirwin relationship, linear elastic fracture mechanics, elastic stress field approach, energy balance approach, j-integral. fatigue: low cycle fating, high cycle fatigue, and remaining life. creep and some mathematical models. wear.
10621520	Heat Transfer (2)	3	10621420
Forced convection heat transfer in internal flows. free convection heat transfer, heat exchangers, boiling and condensation. radiation heat exchange between gray surfaces. multi- mode heat transfer. introduction to two-dimensional conduction steady-state heat transfer.
10621523	Fluid Mechanics (2)	3	10621320
Potential flow and boundary layer analysis. flow separation. the use of computational techniques to solve boundary layer problems. viscous internal channel flow. one-dimensional compressible flow in nozzles and ducts. normal shock waves and channel flow with friction or heat transfer.
10621524	Internal Combustion Engines	3	10621329
Air standard cycles, combustion processes in ice. compression ignition engines, spark ignition engines. engine parts design, supercharging, engine tests and performance.
10621525	Thermal Power Stations	3	10621329
Over view of different types of power stations, its components, features and applications. economic studies, load curves, station performance. selection of station. energy rates.
10621530	Computer Aided Design And Manufacturing	3	10621332 10621410
Principles of computer aided design and manufacturing. computer aided design: transformation and manipulation of objects, description of curves and surfaces, solid modeling, and optimization techniques. implementation of finite element method techniques for analysis of trusses, heat conduction, and dynamics. computer integrated manufacturing and implementation of a cad/ cam system.
10621531	Dies and Tools Design	3	10621332 10621410
Principle of tool design. tool materials, heat treatment of cutting tools. design of single point tools, drills, milling and form relieved milling cutters, broaches and their heat treatment, thread cutting tools, tool grindings, presswork die design principles, design of press-working dies, drawing die design, forming die design principle, design of open die and closed die forging, materials of die block.
10621532	Production and Manufacturing Processes (2)	3	10621332
Special casting processes, sheet metal forming, press working and tooling, forming and shaping of plastics and composite materials. forming and shaping of ceramics and glass, joining of materials. specialized production and manufacturing processes.
10621533	Pressure Vessels Design	3	10621320 10621410
Structural design criteria, stress categories and stress limits, design of cylindrical shells, design of heads and covers, design of nozzles and openings, fatigue assessment of pressure vessels, bolted flange connections, design of vessel supports, inelastic methods in pressure vessel. case studies, asme boiler and pressure vessel code.
10621534	Material Selection in Mechanical Design	3	10621410
This course covers the following topics: the design process, material property charts, material selection basics, material selection case studies, process and process selection, multiple constraints and objectives, selection of material and shape, designing hybrid materials, materials and the environment; case studies.
10621545	Diagnosis and Maintenance of HVAC systems	3	10621440
A basic study of the installation, maintenance, service and repair of residential, commercial and industrial refrigeration and air conditioning systems. tools and instruments used in the hvac industry.
10621546	Computer Aided Design for HVAC Systems	3	10621440
Under floor heating and cooling, heating and cooling using solar energy, variable air volume (vav), variable refrigerant volume (flow) vrv/vrf, therma systems, geothermal systems. proper selection of hvac systems. project work.
10621547	Advanced HVAC Systems	3	10621440
Use computer applications for estimating heating and cooling load, duct sizing, pipe sizing, variable refrigerant flow system design, and drawing hvac systems. selection of hvac system components.
10621548	Energy Conversions	3	10621420
Energy growth and economics. energy classification, sources and utilization. principal fuels for energy conversion. production of thermal energy. fossil-fuel systems. nuclear reactor design and operation. environmental impact of power plant operation. production of mechanical and electrical energy. energy storage.
10621549	Refrigeration	3	10621420
Refrigeration systems and refrigerants. multi-pressure and multi-temperature refrigeration systems. absorption refrigeration systems. design and operation of refrigeration equipment. load calculation and design of cold storage rooms. selection of refrigeration systems components. students in individual or groups should perform short projects to practice the main principles of the course.
10621553	Special Topics in Applied Mechanics	3
Current trends and developments in the field of applied mechanics.
10621554	Special Topics in Thermal Sciences	3
Current trends and developments in the fields of thermal sciences.
10621629	Heat Exchangers Design	3	10621420
Review of heat transfer. types of heat exchangers, definitions and quantitative relationships, analytical and numerical solution procedures. thermal and hydraulic design of heat exchangers, design and analysis of cooling towers and water heating solar collectors. review of mechanical design, codes, materials of construction, corrosion damage, testing and inspection, costing.
10631300	Innovation and Entrepreneurship	3
This course is designed for students to help them be involved in creative, innovative, entrepreneurial, and corporate ventures in the future. subjects covered include introduction to entrepreneurship & creativity; developing successful business ideas; managing and growing an entrepreneurial firm; technical and financial feasibility studies; business models; market surveys; and business plan preparation.
10631451	Maintenance Management	3	10216230 or 10631211
Maintenance organization, components of a maintenance plan, impact of maintenance on production, system operation and documentation, manual and computerized documentation systems, planned maintenance, fmea methodology and related topics. the course also gives an overview about reliability engineering and its effects on production systems
10651481	Transducers and Interfacing	3	10621214 10641391
Static, dynamic and statistical characteristics of measurement system elements. loading effects in measurement systems. sensing elements: resistive, capacitive, inductive, electromagnetic, thermoelectric, elastic, piezoelectric and electrochemical sensing elements. optical and ultrasonic measurement systems. signal conditioning elements: deflection bridges and amplifiers. signal processing elements: analogue to digital (a/d) conversion.
10651483	Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems	3	10621310 10621261
Introduction to fluid power systems design and operation. characteristics of hydraulic fluids and standard tests. characteristics and selection of positive and non-positive displacement pumps. characteristics and standards of filters. linear and rotary hydraulic actuators. characteristics and design of hydraulic and pneumatic distribution systems. hydraulic and pneumatic control valves. design, sizing and analysis of hydraulic and pneumatic circuits.
10651682	Robotics	3	10621310
Robot fundamentals. robot kinematics: position analysis. differential motions and velocities (jacobian and inverse jacobian). dynamic analysis and forces. trajectory planning. actuators and sensors of robotic systems.
11011222	Entrepreneurship and Innovation	3
Explores the world of entrepreneurship and creativity by examining the processes and techniques used to develop ideas and turn them into successful projects. the course includes understanding the foundations of entrepreneurship and the stages of emerging business development, in addition to analyzing the factors that affect the success of entrepreneurial projects and enhancing creativity in various fields.

Free Courses Student must complete 2 credit hours

Course Code	Course Name	Credit Hours	Prerequests
7303311	Medicinal Plants in Palestine	2
The course "medicinal plants in palestine," offered by the faculty of pharmacy as an elective open to all university students, aims to introduce students to the rich plant biodiversity of palestine, focusing on species traditionally used for medicinal purposes. it explores the botanical characteristics, therapeutic uses, and preparation methods of key native medicinal plants, including collection, drying, and storage techniques. the course also examines the traditional and modern applications of these plants in treating common diseases, along with the cultural and historical significance of their use in palestinian society. furthermore, it highlights relevant legislation and the challenges surrounding the sustainable utilization and preservation of medicinal plant resources. by the end of the course, students will gain an appreciation of local ethnobotanical knowledge, develop awareness of environmental and health-related issues, and enhance their ability to critically evaluate the safe and effective use of medicinal plants.
7303312	Cosmetic Products and Community	2
The course "cosmetic products and society," offered by the faculty of pharmacy as an elective open to all university students, aims to introduce students to the world of cosmetics from both scientific and societal perspectives. it covers the basic components of cosmetic products, their mechanisms of action, methods of formulation, and evaluation in terms of efficacy and safety. the course also explores the health, psychological, cultural, and economic aspects associated with the use of cosmetics. in addition, it highlights the local and international laws and regulations governing the cosmetic industry and discusses the role of media and social platforms in shaping societal perceptions of beauty and appearance. the course seeks to raise students awareness about the safe and informed use of cosmetic products and to enhance critical thinking and social analysis skills regarding beauty and health issues in contemporary society.
7303433	Pharmacy & Society	2
This course explores the vital role of pharmacists in promoting public health and serving the needs of the community. it focuses on the pharmacist's responsibilities in health education, disease prevention, and patient advocacy. the course also covers communication skills, cultural competence, and collaboration with other healthcare providers and organizations to improve community health outcomes.
10311197	French Language	2
This course is intended for students from other departments who are not majoring in french but are interested in exploring the french language and the cultures of french-speaking countries.it is suitable for students in fields such as media, public relations, english language, business administration, accounting, and others. as a beginner-level course, it introduces the fundamentals of the french language, including sentence structure, correct pronunciation, and basic communication in daily life situations, such as making introductions and describing places and people. the course corresponds to level a1.1 of the common european framework of reference for languages (cefr)
10805107	Psychological Culture in Our Recent Life	2
Psychological culture in our contemporary lifethis course studies the importance of psychological culture and its impact on the individual and society in the modern era. it focuses on applying psychological concepts to understand daily behaviors, manage psychological stress, and promote mental health across various life domains such as work, family, and education. the course also reviews the role of media and technology in shaping contemporary psychological culture.
10816001	Planning and Development	2
The course aims to explore the factors and determinants that influence policy formulation in both its internal and external dimensions. It emphasizes the optimal use of tools and instruments and the provision of precise information necessary for planning processes, particularly in the context of social mobilization, security and stability, financial resources, national production, industrial energy, and military power at national and international levels. The course also covers an analysis of theories and schools of political development, including behavioural liberal theory, social growth theory, Marxist theory, dependency and development theory, and the Islamic theory of succession. Additionally, the course focuses on studying the methods of political development theories, their intellectual sources, goals, and dimensions, aiming to understand the reasons behind the failure of these theories and models to achieve the desired political development.
11000111	Jerusalem	2
Jerusalemthis course offers a comprehensive study of the city of jerusalem and its religious and cultural significance throughout history. it covers the geographical, historical, religious, and political dimensions of the city, from the canaanite period through the jewish, roman, byzantine, islamic, crusader, and ottoman eras, up to the current israeli occupation. the course also explores jerusalems importance in the three monotheistic religions, its historical and religious landmarks, and contemporary political issues surrounding the city
11000112	Fighting Corruption : Challenges and Solutions	2
\this course examines the concept of corruption, including its forms, causes, and anti-corruption efforts. additionally, it focuses on promoting good governance and anti-corruption strategies. students will develop an awareness of the essential values of integrity, the dangers of corruption, and ways to combat it.
11000118	Public Health	2
This course aims at studying individual, family and community relationships, the cause of pathological phenomena in the society and their symptoms, sources of water and its pollution, air-transmitted diseases, flora and fauna. in addition, the course highlights diseases resulting from technological and urban development. noise pollution is a case in point. it deals with the dimensions of personal and environmental health and their relationship to social, economic, psychological and political factors, measurements and indices of community health status. theoretical framework for viewing organizational issues in the delivery of health services is also discussed.
11000142	Family System in Islam	2
This course deals with the concept of family in islam, its philosophy, importance, the need to it, the legal religious objectives of it, the foundations on which it is based, and the distinguishing characteristics. it also presents the importance of marriage as well as its rules. it also presents the ways by which the marriage bond can be untied once it is impossible to go on marriage despite all reconciliation attempts. it reviews the dangers of false ideas which call for undermining the family and the marriage system as these have their own destructive impacts on religious teachings, human values and on the future on communities. it contributes in presenting and discussing a number of contemporary issues so as to be understood, recognize the opinion of islamic shariah about it and to find ways to address them such as fender, equality, domestic violence against women, birth control, artificial insemination, the misyar or altruistic marriage, the temporary marriage and the customary marriage.
11000143	Principles of Religious Observances	2
This course aims at consolidating the concept of islamic faith, its importance, characteristics, impacts and position in muslims lives. the course also demonstrates some scientific evidences that ensures the existence of allah, the almighty, and his greatness. it addresses the atheists doubts related to universe, destine, and the day of judgement. it also defines the meaning of monotheism, its types, requirements, contradictions; it presents the role of prophets in establishing the monotheism faith in peoples lives by narrating the stories of prophets moses and ibrahim with their nations. it briefly talks about the other pillars of islam.
11000144	Fiqh of Siyra	2
Topics addressed in this course include concept ofsira(biography), its sources, importance, benefit, qualities, most important contemporary suspicions around the qur'anic narrative and responses to them; study of the most important events in the life of the messenger, peace be upon him, from birth to death. this course is a detailed analytical study of the prophet's biography and the lessons that can be drawn from it.
11000151	General Principles in Administration	2
It aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the basic concepts and practices in management science. this course provides students with the knowledge and skills necessary to understand and apply management principles in various organizational settings. the course includes diverse topics covering all major aspects of management, from planning and organizing to leadership and control.
11000155	Poison Prevention	2
This course explores the science of toxins and their impacts on human health and the environment, while emphasizing practical strategies for prevention and intervention. students will understand the mechanisms of toxic substances, including chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and environmental pollutants, and examine their effects on biological systems. by the end of the course, participants will be equipped with the knowledge to assess risks, implement safety measures, and advocate for effective public health strategies to mitigate the impact of toxins in various societal contexts.
11000156	Investment Principles	2
Aim to provide students with basic knowledge and concepts related to investment. this course covers a range of topics that help students understand how to make informed investment decisions and analyze the returns and risks associated with various investments. the course provides a comprehensive overview of types of investment assets, financial markets, and investment strategies.
11000157	Principles of Marketing and Personal Selling	2
It aims to introduce students to the basics of marketing and personal sales. the course covers basic marketing concepts and processes, such as market analysis, identifying the target audience, product development, and e-marketing, in addition to understanding the basics of personal selling and its various techniques.
11000158	Medications and Community	2
This course an in-depth examination of the interaction between drugs and societal factors, bridging the gap between pharmacological science and its broader social implications. students will explore the mechanisms of drug action, therapeutic uses, and side effects, while also addressing the societal, economic, and ethical dimensions of pharmacology and the impact of pharmaceuticals on public health.
11000166	Genetics and Society	2
This course is specifically designed for students from diverse backgrounds and disciplines, aiming to explore the complex relationship between genetics and society. we will study the scientific foundations of genetics, then move on to explore its impact on various aspects of our lives, from health and disease to behavior and abilities. through interactive lectures, group discussions, and analysis of current studies, you will develop a deep understanding of how genetics interacts with social and cultural factors to shape the individual and society.
11000167	University Psychological Adaptation	2
This course aims to support new university students in adapting to the academic and social environment by enhancing their psychological and interpersonal skills. topics include stress management, time management, building positive relationships, self-confidence, study skills, and coping with transitional life changes. the course promotes self-awareness and mental well-being through interactive activities and practical exercises that empower students to effectively and positively adjust to university life.
11000168	Principles of Ocupational Saftey	2
11000173	Sign Language	2
The course aims to shed light on sign language by exploring its origins, meaning, importance, and rules. it highlights the vital role sign language plays in creating a means of communication for individuals with hearing impairments, particularly through real-time interpretation of spoken language.
11000254	Sports and Health	2
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11000255	Practical Swimming	2
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11201101	Introduction to Musicology	2
11201102	Introduction to Music Education	2
11201103	Palestinian Music Folklore	2
Studying the musical production of the palestinian people, and identifying the style of popular music. palestinian, and analysis of popular music at the instrumental and lyrical levels. research into the characteristics of instrumental music and its popular singing features. study and analysis of the various forms and templates of popular music. identifying examples of popular songs and types of popular musical instruments, in terms of their manufacture, sound structure, and methods of playing them.
11201163	Choir	2
The course aims to learn collective singing of a repertoire of palestinian and arab national anthems and songs.