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Abstracts of scientific research

  • Medication dosing errors in hospitalized patients with renal impairment: a study in Palestine.
  • Antidote Stocking at Hospitals in North Palestine.
  • Admission Blood Glucose Levels a Potential Indicator for short term Mortality and Morbidity after Myocardial Infarction.
  • Self-Therapy Practices among University Students in Palestine: Focus on Herbal Remedies.
  • The Epidemiology of Stroke in Northern Palestine: A One-Year, Hospital-Based Study.
  • Comparative Analysis of Patient Package Inserts of Local and Imported Anti-Infective Agents in Palestine.
  • Discharge Medications among Stroke Survivors: A Study in Palestine.
  • Poison Control and the Drug Information Center: the Palestinian experience
  • Self-medication with antibiotics: A study in Palestine
  • A Descriptive study of self-medication practices among Palestinian medical and nonmedical university students.
  • Storage and utilization patterns of cleaning products in the home: toxicity implications.
  • Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in Palestine: use and safety implications.
  • Characterization of Hospitalized Ischemic Stroke Patients in Palestine
  • Prevalence of Reduced Renal Function among Diabetic Hypertensive Patients.
  • Predictors of in-Hospital Mortality after Acute Stroke: Impact of Gender
  • Predictors of in-hospital mortality after acute stroke: impact of renal dysfunction.
  • Gender differences in pharmacological and clinical associates of kidney disease. A hospital-based study.
  • Potential adverse effects of a low-dose aspirin-diuretic combination on kidney function.
  • Contraindications to metformin therapy among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
  • Patterns of Antihypertensive Therapy in Diabetic Patients with and without Reduced Renal Function.
  • Optimal dosing of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in patients with chronic heart failure.
  • Pharmacy education and practices in West-Bank (Palestine).
  • Influence of Disease and Drug Risk Factors on Metformin Dose Adjustment: A Retrospective Study of Outpatients in Nablus.
  • Audit of prescribing practices of topical corticosteroids in outpatient dermatology clinics in north Palestine.
  • Consumption of Prescription and non-Prescription Medications by Pregnant Women: A Cross Sectional Study in Palestine
  • Utilization of Anti-infective Agents Measured in “Defined Daily Dose” (DDD): A Study in Palestine
  • Assessment of Self-Medication Practice among University Students in Palestine: Therapeutic and Toxicity Implications
  • Prescribing pattern of angiotensin- converting enzyme inhibitors and beta blockers after acute myocardial infarction.
  • Extent of potential drug interactions among patients receiving anti-hypertensive medications.
  • Utilization Of Acetaminophen In Palestine: Toxixity And Therapeutic Implications
  • Prevalence & treatment of patients with epilepsy associated with intellectual disability: A pilot study in Palestine.
  • Sex differences and disease factors affecting monotherapy choice for hypertension
  • Effect Of Combined Treatment Of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors And Diuretics On Serum Creatinine Levels Among Elderly
  • Attitudes Toward Medications: A Pilot Study In Palestine
  • Pharmacological and Therapeutic Analysis of Anti-Diabetic and Anti-hypertensive Drugs Among Diabetic Hypertensive Patients
  • Aspirin Therapy Among Diabetic Hypertensive Patients.
  • Evaluation of Antihypertensive Therapy in Diabetic Hypertensive Patients: Impact of Ischemic Heart Disease.
  • Analysis of Prescription dispensed at Community Pharmacies in Palestine.

Comparative Analysis Of Patient Package Inserts Of Local And Imported Anti-Infective Agents In Palestine

Sawalha AF, Sweileh WM, Zyoud SH, Al-Jabi SW. Comparative Analysis of Patient Package Inserts of Local and Imported Anti-Infective Agents in Palestine. Accepted for publish at Libyan Journal of Medicine.2008; 3(4). [Publisher: Directory of Open Access Journals, Country where published: Libya] Published.

Abstract

Background and Objective:

The patient package insert is an important source of drug information. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the PPI of the anti-infective agents manufactured in Palestine with the imported equivalents.

Method:

The selection criteria generated 15 different anti-infective agents available as 36 locally manufactured products and 15 imported equivalents. The design of the patient package insert was evaluated in terms of the number of words used in eight main headings and the presence or absence of certain information regarding nine statements.

Results:

Inserts of locally manufactured products have significantly fewer words than those of imported products with respect to warnings, dosage and administration, and side effects. The most significant difference was found in the warnings. Moreover, differences were found between inserts of local and imported products in terms of the presence of the nine informative statements. Locally manufactured products did not mention inactive ingredients, clinical pharmacology or date of last revision, but all of them provided information on the use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation and on the duration of therapy. However, in general they provided less information than the imported equivalents.

Conclusion:

Palestinian authorities and local manufacturers should implement appropriate measures to regulate the quality and quantity of information in the patient package insert of locally produced anti-infective agents. PPI improvement will better direct health practices to the benefit of the patients.
Link:http://www.ljm.org.ly/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=1354

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